Éponges et Bryozoaires des estrans de Normandie (Sponges and Bryozoans of the Normandy foreshores)

Ce guide est basé sur les données d'inventaire de différents laboratoires de biologie marine, sur les inventaires intégrés dans la base de données ZNIEFF, ainsi que sur les espèces observées sur iNaturalist.

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Raspailia (Raspailia) ramosa ¹

Clione jaune ²
Cliona celata

Aplysille rose ³
Aplysilla rosea

Éponge mie de pain mouillée ⁴
Dysidea fragilis

Chaline cendrée ⁵
Haliclona cinerea

Chaline oculée ⁶
Haliclona oculata

Eponge tubes de fer ⁷
Haliclona simulans

Éponge-coussinet rouge sang ⁸
Ophlitaspongia papilla

Antho Variable
Antho (Antho) inconstans

Eponge pinceau ⁴
Ciocalypta penicillus

Éponge mie de pain ⁹
Halichondria panicea

Eponge-miette de pain ¹⁰
Hymeniacidon perlevis

Pseudosubérite soufre
Pseudosuberites sulphureus

Éponge-balle ⁵
Suberites carnosus

Subérite-figue ¹¹
Suberites ficus

Orange de mer de Méditerranée ¹²
Tethya aurantium

Orange de mer de Manche Atlantique ¹³
Tethya citrina

Fesse d'éléphant ⁵
Pachymatisma johnstonia

Leucosolenia complicata ⁷

Eponge petit œuf ¹⁴
Sycon ciliatum

Chartelle ⁵
Chartella papyracea

Cryptosule cloche ¹⁵
Cryptosula pallasiana

Ecorce pileuse ¹⁶
Electra pilosa

Grande flustre ¹³
Flustra foliacea

Membranipore ¹⁷
Membranipora membranacea

Bryozoaire orange vif et noir à points noirs ¹⁸
Watersipora subatra

Alcyonidioides mytili ⁵

Alcyonidium gelatinosum ¹⁹

편집자 : Guillaume Lemonnier

사진 크레딧

1. (c) Shaun Lee, 일부 권리 보유 (CC BY), uploaded by Shaun Lee
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7. (c) National Museums Northern Ireland and its licensors, 일부 권리 보유 (CC BY-NC-SA)
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11. (c) Sylvain Le Bris, 일부 권리 보유 (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sylvain Le Bris
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15. (c) Frédéric ANDRE, 일부 권리 보유 (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Frédéric ANDRE
16. (c) Viktor V. Grøtan, 일부 권리 보유 (CC BY), uploaded by Viktor V. Grøtan
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18. (c) Daniel Percy, 일부 권리 보유 (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Daniel Percy
19. (c) sallystewartmoore, 일부 권리 보유 (CC BY-NC)

Éponges et Bryozoaires des estrans de Normandie (Sponges and Bryozoans of the Normandy foreshores)

Raspailia (Raspailia) ramosa 1

Clione jaune 2 Cliona celata

Aplysille rose 3 Aplysilla rosea

Éponge mie de pain mouillée 4 Dysidea fragilis

Chaline cendrée 5 Haliclona cinerea

Chaline oculée 6 Haliclona oculata

Eponge tubes de fer 7 Haliclona simulans

Éponge-coussinet rouge sang 8 Ophlitaspongia papilla

Antho Variable Antho (Antho) inconstans

Eponge pinceau 4 Ciocalypta penicillus

Éponge mie de pain 9 Halichondria panicea

Eponge-miette de pain 10 Hymeniacidon perlevis

Pseudosubérite soufre Pseudosuberites sulphureus

Éponge-balle 5 Suberites carnosus

Subérite-figue 11 Suberites ficus

Orange de mer de Méditerranée 12 Tethya aurantium

Orange de mer de Manche Atlantique 13 Tethya citrina

Fesse d'éléphant 5 Pachymatisma johnstonia

Leucosolenia complicata 7

Eponge petit œuf 14 Sycon ciliatum

Chartelle 5 Chartella papyracea

Cryptosule cloche 15 Cryptosula pallasiana

Ecorce pileuse 16 Electra pilosa

Grande flustre 13 Flustra foliacea

Membranipore 17 Membranipora membranacea

Bryozoaire orange vif et noir à points noirs 18 Watersipora subatra

Alcyonidioides mytili 5

Alcyonidium gelatinosum 19